PI trimmer

Overdrive Special, Steel String Singer, Dumbleland, Odyssey, Winterland, etc. -
Members Only

Moderators: pompeiisneaks, Colossal

Post Reply
soje
Posts: 60
Joined: Mon Jan 21, 2008 10:21 pm
Location: Denmark

PI trimmer

Post by soje »

I've read about setting the PI trimmer in these two threads:

https://tubeamparchive.com/viewtopic.ph ... s&start=15

https://tubeamparchive.com/viewtopic.ph ... c&start=15

I'm trying to set the trimmer on my #124 clone. I've tried hooking up a software spectrum analyser, to a 10 ohm dummy load on the 8ohm output. I used a testsignal of around 440 Hz.

On the analyzer I see a spike at around 400 and one a bit smaller at 800 Hz. Turning the trimmer I can turn up or down the spike at 800 Hz. What puzzles me is, that I get the tallest spike when the trimmer is turned all the way to one side. I've tried different tubes but it's the same. I tried changing the trimmer from 5k to 10k but with no change. I've also changed the resistors to 100k both, and used a 20k trimmer as described by Andy, but the result is still the same.

Last, I've measured the AC signal with my DMM, from each plate to ground, adjusting for equal volts. This way, the trimmer is set about 1/3 to one side.

I haven't tried the listening test yet. I probably should :) , but I want to know if I'm doing something wrong with the spectrum analyzer method.

Can anyone enlighten me please?
User avatar
Funkalicousgroove
Posts: 2235
Joined: Mon Jul 25, 2005 8:04 pm
Location: Denver, CO
Contact:

Re: PI trimmer

Post by Funkalicousgroove »

I usually run a 1Khz signal through and use my scope to look at the signal, then adjust for balance on either side of the sine wave, but I've used the ear method as well- sounds better a bit off balance imho
Owner/Solder Jockey Bludotone Amp Works
soje
Posts: 60
Joined: Mon Jan 21, 2008 10:21 pm
Location: Denmark

Re: PI trimmer

Post by soje »

Thanks for you reply!

I'll try that one :) How is the amp dialed for that, and do you take the signal from a dummy load?


Regards
Soren
wjdunham
Posts: 343
Joined: Thu Jan 22, 2009 6:57 pm

Re: PI trimmer

Post by wjdunham »

I've not put my amp (D'Lite 44) on a scope to see the effects, but I have adjusted the trimmer and I can't say I can really hear any difference at any setting, so I've left it at 12:00. What should I be listening for? Should I hear a difference more when playing chords or single notes, bass or treble?
Bill
wjdunham
Posts: 343
Joined: Thu Jan 22, 2009 6:57 pm

Re: PI trimmer

Post by wjdunham »

Once again I'll answer myself by saying I should have read the threads linked above before asking my dumb-*ss question :-) I guess I expected the PI trimmer to have a bigger effect than it actually does...
User avatar
Funkalicousgroove
Posts: 2235
Joined: Mon Jul 25, 2005 8:04 pm
Location: Denver, CO
Contact:

Re: PI trimmer

Post by Funkalicousgroove »

I take the signal off the dummy load, I typically run the amp clean, Rock mode, mid and brite off, controls dimed, then I turn my signal generator up to just at the point of clipping (Handy time to measure output power as well) and adjust. I find that the amp makes the most power when the sine wave is balanced positive and negative.
Owner/Solder Jockey Bludotone Amp Works
soje
Posts: 60
Joined: Mon Jan 21, 2008 10:21 pm
Location: Denmark

Re: PI trimmer

Post by soje »

Thanks again for answering.....and patience! Like Bill, I should read the mentioned (by myself...DOH) threads before asking silly Q's.

I'll now go sit quietly in a corner writing 100 times:
I'll read the threads thru properly. I'll read the threads thru properly. I'll read.....

...then scope the amp :lol:
User avatar
heisthl
Posts: 1800
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2006 5:35 am
Location: Phoenix

Re: PI trimmer

Post by heisthl »

I use a balanced long plate tube, 100k and 110k plate resistors and a 10k trimmer. I remember the 6v and 3v plate difference spots on the trimmer, play a note that wants to sustain into the octave and adjust in that range to find the spot that allows it to happen the easiest. Doesn't matter if it's in OD or not. This is probably not the most scientific method.
BTW if you can't find any notes that want to sustain into the 2nd harmonic adjusting the PI is not going to help, you need to tweak elsewhere.
Former owner of Music Mechanix
www.RedPlateAmps.com
Zippy
Posts: 2052
Joined: Tue Apr 25, 2006 11:18 pm

Re: PI trimmer

Post by Zippy »

soje wrote:I tried changing the trimmer from 5k to 10k but with no change. I've also changed the resistors to 100k both, and used a 20k trimmer as described by Andy, but the result is still the same.
Have you measured the values of your resistors? The tolerances may be stacking against you such that you are on the wrong side of the balance point to get anything approaching null using the trim pot.
markusw
Posts: 475
Joined: Tue Sep 26, 2006 5:10 pm
Location: Vienna/Austria

Re: PI trimmer

Post by markusw »

On the analyzer I see a spike at around 400 and one a bit smaller at 800 Hz. Turning the trimmer I can turn up or down the spike at 800 Hz. What puzzles me is, that I get the tallest spike when the trimmer is turned all the way to one side. I've tried different tubes but it's the same.
Interesting. I observed exactly the same with a non-HRM build. Used 1% resistors for the PI.

Ended up with adjusting like Funk
I usually run a 1Khz signal through and use my scope to look at the signal, then adjust for balance on either side of the sine wave
Post Reply