sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

General discussion area for tube amps.

Moderators: pompeiisneaks, Colossal

matt h
Posts: 1224
Joined: Fri May 12, 2006 2:26 am
Location: New England

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by matt h »

(deleted)
Last edited by matt h on Fri Mar 27, 2015 6:30 am, edited 1 time in total.
pdf64
Posts: 2932
Joined: Sat Mar 12, 2011 9:23 pm
Location: Staffordshire, UK
Contact:

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by pdf64 »

My theory is that this is simply the amp draining the filter caps, all of which are located after the standby switch
I don't think it's good practice to arrange a standby switch so that a capacitive load can be connected to a hot tube rectifier, as the switch on current surge may exceed Iap (750mA) http://www.mif.pg.gda.pl/homepages/fran ... g/GZ34.pdf

Regarding the quirky sound level fade, it may be to do with the ratio of cap values for the bias supply, plate B+ node and screen grid B+ node.
https://www.justgiving.com/page/5-in-5-for-charlie This is my step son and his family. He is running 5 marathons in 5 days to support the research into STXBP1, the genetic condition my grandson Charlie has. Please consider supporting him!
User avatar
Reeltarded
Posts: 10189
Joined: Sat Feb 14, 2009 4:38 am
Location: GA USA

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by Reeltarded »

^^^^^ that first point.
Signatures have a 255 character limit that I could abuse, but I am not Cecil B. DeMille.
Stevem
Posts: 5144
Joined: Fri Jan 24, 2014 3:01 pm
Location: 1/3rd the way out one of the arms of the Milkyway.

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by Stevem »

In a build with a recto tube I much prefer to have the standby switch after the first filter node as this greatly limits the shock of UF load that the recto see`s when the switch is thrown and the other nodes get powered up.
When I die, I want to go like my Grandfather did, peacefully in his sleep.
Not screaming like the passengers in his car!

Cutting out a man's tongue does not mean he’s a liar, but it does show that you fear the truth he might speak about you!
SilverFox
Posts: 222
Joined: Fri Feb 10, 2012 6:03 pm

Standby Switch Position

Post by SilverFox »

What about a Semiconductor Diode. I wired my standby between the first node and the HV so there is nothing on the caps when in Standby Mode. It seems as though this will result in a max inrush but that's not supposed to be an issue with semiconductors?

Silverfox.
pops
Posts: 160
Joined: Tue Dec 17, 2013 12:27 am
Location: S.W. Wi.

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by pops »

When you turn on your amp you turn on the on switch then the standby, when you turn off your amp do the same the on switch first then wait the same 30 seconds or so to turn off your standby, it will bleed the caps. That is the way i learned to turn the amp on and off.
The world is a better place just for your smile.
pdf64
Posts: 2932
Joined: Sat Mar 12, 2011 9:23 pm
Location: Staffordshire, UK
Contact:

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by pdf64 »

The best use for a standby switch is not to use it!
https://www.justgiving.com/page/5-in-5-for-charlie This is my step son and his family. He is running 5 marathons in 5 days to support the research into STXBP1, the genetic condition my grandson Charlie has. Please consider supporting him!
TUBEDUDE
Posts: 1864
Joined: Thu Jan 04, 2007 5:23 pm
Location: Mastersville

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by TUBEDUDE »

+1 on the no standby switch!
Tube junkie that aspires to become a tri-state bidirectional buss driver.
User avatar
hans-jörg
Posts: 463
Joined: Mon Nov 01, 2010 10:11 am
Location: Vienna/Austria

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by hans-jörg »

Hi,
I have my STB switch always with DPDT in front of the (tube)rectifier and switch both AC lines. I think its a save way to use such a switch.

Best

Hans-Jörg
pdf64
Posts: 2932
Joined: Sat Mar 12, 2011 9:23 pm
Location: Staffordshire, UK
Contact:

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by pdf64 »

I have my STB switch always with DPDT in front of the (tube)rectifier and switch both AC lines. I think its a save way to use such a switch
It's safe, as there's little risk of personal injury.
There's an advantage of switching ac, there's less chance of an arc being sustained as the switch is opened, as it will tend to self extinguish.

But that arrangement still results in hot switching of a capacitive load (bear in mind that it's the same current either side of the rectifier).
And the switch is probably being exposed to voltages significantly above its spec.
My understanding is that the surge currents standby causes are stressful to HT fuses, Si rectifiers and the B+ caps, eg 1 amp diodes in a FWB arrangement occasionally fail in higher voltage amps with big reservoir caps.
I think that standby was introduced in late tweed era with the larger 5F* amps, so it got cloned by Marshall.
Maybe time in military service exposed guys to radio transmitters etc with standby, so the feature got copied over, perhaps to provide a warm fuzzy feeling of mil standard quality.
I guess that the mute function that standby provided was handy, and once the switch-on ritual (as described above) became ingrained, standby has become a user expectation.
https://www.justgiving.com/page/5-in-5-for-charlie This is my step son and his family. He is running 5 marathons in 5 days to support the research into STXBP1, the genetic condition my grandson Charlie has. Please consider supporting him!
User avatar
Structo
Posts: 15446
Joined: Wed Oct 17, 2007 1:01 am
Location: Oregon

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by Structo »

pops wrote:When you turn on your amp you turn on the on switch then the standby, when you turn off your amp do the same the on switch first then wait the same 30 seconds or so to turn off your standby, it will bleed the caps. That is the way i learned to turn the amp on and off.
I do it similarly.

I turn on the power, the the standby switch after about ten seconds.

When I turn off the amp, I simply turn the power switch off.
That way the standby switch only sees high DC voltage when switched to play.

So half the DC power cycles are eliminated.

Also having the balancing or bleeder resistors on the first filter caps, helps things as well.

I like the Dumble method of putting the standby switch after the first reservoir caps (Main B+ supply caps)
Puts a bit less stress on the amp when turning on.
Tom

Don't let that smoke out!
User avatar
Merlinb
Posts: 233
Joined: Mon Nov 17, 2008 9:52 pm
Location: Burnley, Lancashire
Contact:

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by Merlinb »

Lumpylipton wrote: My theory is that this is simply the amp draining the filter caps, all of which are located after the standby switch.
My guess is it is caused by a difference in the rate at which the bias supply voltage collapses, compared with the HT voltages.
User avatar
Reeltarded
Posts: 10189
Joined: Sat Feb 14, 2009 4:38 am
Location: GA USA

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by Reeltarded »

I bet this amp gets louder if you slam a chord and pull the plug too.
Signatures have a 255 character limit that I could abuse, but I am not Cecil B. DeMille.
TUBEDUDE
Posts: 1864
Joined: Thu Jan 04, 2007 5:23 pm
Location: Mastersville

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by TUBEDUDE »

If extra switches give a sense of relief, joy or safety, rock on. Even though they are as necessary as the plastic Jesus sittin' on the dashboard of my car.
Tube junkie that aspires to become a tri-state bidirectional buss driver.
Gaz
Posts: 1146
Joined: Tue Aug 25, 2009 6:27 am

Re: sound comes back for a moment after standby turned off

Post by Gaz »

Merlinb wrote:
Lumpylipton wrote: My theory is that this is simply the amp draining the filter caps, all of which are located after the standby switch.
My guess is it is caused by a difference in the rate at which the bias supply voltage collapses, compared with the HT voltages.
Anything that can be done to alleviate this?
Post Reply