5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
Moderators: pompeiisneaks, Colossal
5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
I recently came by a 5E3 Clone as part of a trade for some guitar work. It sorta worked but the wiring was hideous so I decided to rewire it. I de-soldered all the components and reterminated all of the old components except swapped the coupling caps for .022's . I replaced the transformers with the classicTone pair 40-18021 PT and the 40-18022 OT.
The amp certainly works and has good tone if you like the .022's anyway the reason for the post is that there is this annoying low constant hum. It doesn't sound to me like your typical 60 cycle but of course I am relatively new to putzing with amps. I have built several kits an have not needed to trouble shoot beyond verifying that I followed the wire diagram properly.
What I have done is install to grounding strips on on the tube side and one on the pots side and connected them together I did not use the chassis for my input of speaker out grounds I brought them to the GND strips the same with the pots. The green wire from the power chord is terminated on the strip as well and both strips are terminated to the lugs of the PT. Some photos below:
Any advice would be GREATLY appreciated
ORIGINAL WIRING:
[IMG:640:480]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/5E3start_zps75230460.jpg[/img]
New Wiring:
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/AB707FC3-7FCA-488F-8DB1-ECEBA7938A21_zpsv71p2sql.jpg[/img]
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/6D0CCA37-AF82-491F-B423-8B00AE87C29C_zpslvqbtd5j.jpg[/img]
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/4EAF0BA3-DE75-41AE-B036-FED6D2312AEA_zps3ebr2uqv.jpg[/img]
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/53122E4F-E750-44F1-A042-90451FED73B9_zpsqlj8jqhn.jpg[/img]
The amp certainly works and has good tone if you like the .022's anyway the reason for the post is that there is this annoying low constant hum. It doesn't sound to me like your typical 60 cycle but of course I am relatively new to putzing with amps. I have built several kits an have not needed to trouble shoot beyond verifying that I followed the wire diagram properly.
What I have done is install to grounding strips on on the tube side and one on the pots side and connected them together I did not use the chassis for my input of speaker out grounds I brought them to the GND strips the same with the pots. The green wire from the power chord is terminated on the strip as well and both strips are terminated to the lugs of the PT. Some photos below:
Any advice would be GREATLY appreciated
ORIGINAL WIRING:
[IMG:640:480]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/5E3start_zps75230460.jpg[/img]
New Wiring:
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/AB707FC3-7FCA-488F-8DB1-ECEBA7938A21_zpsv71p2sql.jpg[/img]
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/6D0CCA37-AF82-491F-B423-8B00AE87C29C_zpslvqbtd5j.jpg[/img]
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/4EAF0BA3-DE75-41AE-B036-FED6D2312AEA_zps3ebr2uqv.jpg[/img]
[IMG:768:1024]http://i838.photobucket.com/albums/zz308/dmac252/Mobile%20Uploads/53122E4F-E750-44F1-A042-90451FED73B9_zpsqlj8jqhn.jpg[/img]
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
Does pulling out the preamp tube stop the hum
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
On V2, the heater wires are laying on the signal wires. The twist is non-existent, so there is no hum-cancelling going on there.
http://ax84.com/bbs/dm.php?thread=283738
Pratical stuff on grounding:
http://www.valvewizard.co.uk/Grounding.html
http://ax84.com/bbs/dm.php?thread=283738
Pratical stuff on grounding:
http://www.valvewizard.co.uk/Grounding.html
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
I will check this in the morning when I get back to the shopcbass wrote:Does pulling out the preamp tube stop the hum
Thanks
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
Yea I read this and that was what prompted the double star attempt trying to avoid the floating ground loop stuff.
Thanks
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
The Heater pins are 4/5 & 9 yes ? the Green & Red wires they should be twisted more than the are? I can dress that up a bit more I guess every little bit helps.Phil_S wrote:On V2, the heater wires are laying on the signal wires. The twist is non-existent, so there is no hum-cancelling going on there.
http://ax84.com/bbs/dm.php?thread=283738
Pratical stuff on grounding:
http://www.valvewizard.co.uk/Grounding.html
Thanks
-
vibratoking
- Posts: 2640
- Joined: Tue Nov 10, 2009 9:55 pm
- Location: Colorado Springs, CO
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
No need to get crazy and change the whole grounding scheme. These things work really well when the problems are fixed. I was to lazy to look much, but do you have the heaters artificially grounded?
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
Not sure what you mean by that. Please explainvibratoking wrote:No need to get crazy and change the whole grounding scheme. These things work really well when the problems are fixed. I was to lazy to look much, but do you have the heaters artificially grounded?
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
Your PT filament (6.3 VAC) secondary has 3 leads. Two go off to power the tube filaments. The last lead (usually green with a yellow stripe) is the center tap for other two leads. This is typically connected directly to ground.
Many filament secondary windings do not have a center tap. You can create an artificial center tap by running a 100 ohm resistor from each of the filament power leads directly to ground.
Where, if at all, did you connect your 6.3 VAC filament center tap lead?
The mishandling of the filament power supply wiring is a very, very common cause of 60 hz hum.
Fortunately, if is very easily corrected once a problem is identified!
Dave O.
Many filament secondary windings do not have a center tap. You can create an artificial center tap by running a 100 ohm resistor from each of the filament power leads directly to ground.
Where, if at all, did you connect your 6.3 VAC filament center tap lead?
The mishandling of the filament power supply wiring is a very, very common cause of 60 hz hum.
Fortunately, if is very easily corrected once a problem is identified!
Dave O.
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
This PT 40-18021 has green/yellow which I connected to the ground as well as the red/yellow which is also connected to ground same location. Would it still be recommended for artificial groundampgeek wrote:Your PT filament (6.3 VAC) secondary has 3 leads. Two go off to power the tube filaments. The last lead (usually green with a yellow stripe) is the center tap for other two leads. This is typically connected directly to ground.
Many filament secondary windings do not have a center tap. You can create an artificial center tap by running a 100 ohm resistor from each of the filament power leads directly to ground.
Where, if at all, did you connect your 6.3 VAC filament center tap lead?
The mishandling of the filament power supply wiring is a very, very common cause of 60 hz hum.
Fortunately, if is very easily corrected once a problem is identified!
Dave O.
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
OK if you look at photo 3 the filament power runs to the light bulb before the 6V6 where It has 1 100ohm resister terminating to ground. I assume that this would be the artificial ground, Yes?Dmac252 wrote:This PT 40-18021 has green/yellow which I connected to the ground as well as the red/yellow which is also connected to ground same location. Would it still be recommended for artificial groundampgeek wrote:Your PT filament (6.3 VAC) secondary has 3 leads. Two go off to power the tube filaments. The last lead (usually green with a yellow stripe) is the center tap for other two leads. This is typically connected directly to ground.
Many filament secondary windings do not have a center tap. You can create an artificial center tap by running a 100 ohm resistor from each of the filament power leads directly to ground.
Where, if at all, did you connect your 6.3 VAC filament center tap lead?
The mishandling of the filament power supply wiring is a very, very common cause of 60 hz hum.
Fortunately, if is very easily corrected once a problem is identified!
Dave O.
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
Looks like you have both a filament center tap to ground and the two resistors off the pilot going to ground (artificial tap). The artificial tap needs to go.
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
Cool, 1st thing in the AM...M Fowler wrote:Looks like you have both a filament center tap to ground and the two resistors off the pilot going to ground (artificial tap). The artificial tap needs to go.
Re: 5E3 Clone (HUM)Help
some updatesM Fowler wrote:Looks like you have both a filament center tap to ground and the two resistors off the pilot going to ground (artificial tap). The artificial tap needs to go.
OK Removed the artificial tap - no if anything the hum sounds more familiar like 60 Hz.