Lead free solder

General discussion area for tube amps.

Moderators: pompeiisneaks, Colossal

User avatar
Structo
Posts: 15446
Joined: Wed Oct 17, 2007 1:01 am
Location: Oregon

Re: Lead free solder

Post by Structo »

Yes, the vessels the blue bloods (middle ages) used to drink from were made of pewter which contained lead.

When an acidic liquid, such as wine, was put in the cups, lead would leach out into the wine.
Last edited by Structo on Sun Mar 03, 2013 4:05 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Tom

Don't let that smoke out!
User avatar
rp
Posts: 2528
Joined: Sun Apr 25, 2010 4:21 am
Location: Italy

Re: Lead free solder

Post by rp »

Structo wrote:Yes, the vessels the blue bloods (middle ages) used to drink from were made of pewter which contained lead.
When an acidic liquid, such as wine, was put in the cups, lead would leach out into the wine.
hmm, bet that's how they discovered it was a tasty sweetener.
User avatar
cbass
Posts: 4401
Joined: Sat Jul 23, 2011 6:17 pm
Location: Between Pomona & Bakersfield

Re: Lead free solder

Post by cbass »

Here we are talking about how the romans went down cause of lead poisining And now people are putting chemical sweetners in there food and claiming its better for you than sugar.

Hvae you ever seen the suits they have to were in those artificial sweetner factorys.You would think they were handling toxic waste.
User avatar
Reeltarded
Posts: 10189
Joined: Sat Feb 14, 2009 4:38 am
Location: GA USA

Re: Lead free solder

Post by Reeltarded »

Have you seen the inside of a sugar refinery? The one here blew up a few years ago. Very much like a multiline fully enclosed ancient sawmill. You have to wear a respirator or you'd be down in 30 seconds. When the sugar filled the air to stoichiometric confection... err perfection.


B O O M
Signatures have a 255 character limit that I could abuse, but I am not Cecil B. DeMille.
boots
Posts: 573
Joined: Mon Jan 17, 2011 1:26 am
Location: SW Colorado

Re: Lead free solder

Post by boots »

I've never used lead free solder. I like the eutectic stuff (63/37) - it's supposed to have a lower melting point than 60/40 and helps reduce cold solder joints.

I used to chew on solder when I was building Heathkits back in the 70's. And look at me now - I'm normal. HA! I can't think straight, but that's probably due to my advanced age, or all the drugs I chewed on back then, or well, who knows?

Seriously, if you avoid breathing big hits of solder smoke, and wash your hands after handling it, you should be fine.

I handled mercury too, back in HS, but only a little bit....
Don't you boys know any NICE songs?
DonMoose
Posts: 453
Joined: Thu May 29, 2008 10:39 pm

Re: Lead free solder

Post by DonMoose »

cbass wrote:Hvae you ever seen the suits they have to were in those artificial sweetner factorys.You would think they were handling toxic waste.
They are - it's about dosage. Even too much water can hurt you.
User avatar
rp
Posts: 2528
Joined: Sun Apr 25, 2010 4:21 am
Location: Italy

Re: Lead free solder

Post by rp »

The big risk is to forming systems, I think nervous, so to fetuses foremost, next kids the younger the higher the risk, and lessening as you get older. In adults IIRC the risk is to the circulatory system more than to the nervous, and relatively minor, or at least hard to pin down. Just 'cause it doesn't mess adults much you shouldn't extrapolate to all humans, so be careful.

Not sure, but maybe best to not pet your pregnant cat or dog with dirty hands either.
User avatar
Phil_S
Posts: 6048
Joined: Tue Oct 23, 2007 10:12 pm
Location: Baltimore, MD

Re: Lead free solder

Post by Phil_S »

I don't do a whole lot of amp building. I'm an amateur. I don't do repairs. So I'm not at it on a regular basis like some people FWIW, I don't like the idea of handling lead so I use tin/silver solder. Sears are Radio Shack sell it in small tubes for about $4. Home despot has Bernzomatic brand that is too thick and not quite as nice. I don't experience problems with building. I think the melting point is higher, so undoing something tends to be more difficult.

I've used the leaded stuff. I'm not sure it matters as much as people say. However, if you are working in an old amp that was built with leaded solder, I think it is best not to introduce the silver. I'm not sure of the wisdom of mixing the metals like that.
User avatar
cbass
Posts: 4401
Joined: Sat Jul 23, 2011 6:17 pm
Location: Between Pomona & Bakersfield

Re: Lead free solder

Post by cbass »

Reeltarded wrote:Have you seen the inside of a sugar refinery? The one here blew up a few years ago. Very much like a multiline fully enclosed ancient sawmill. You have to wear a respirator or you'd be down in 30 seconds. When the sugar filled the air to stoichiometric confection... err perfection.


B O O M
Yea well any dust will boom.I try not to eat sugar anyway.Honey won't explode and its free

I'm just saying aspertain or what ever the hell you call it should not be consumed and there are people belivin that its healthy cause it says diet on it and sugar free.ITS also physicaly addictive
User avatar
guitardude57
Posts: 355
Joined: Fri May 15, 2009 6:19 pm
Location: Austin, TX
Contact:

Re: Lead free solder

Post by guitardude57 »

Henkel Corp has a lead free product that is called Multicore 381.
Of course Kester carries a similar type too.
It has a rosin core, and leaves very little residue.

I was trained in Solder-ability years ago by Ralph Woodgate, using leadfree stuff. I have no issues with it, and it works well. You just don't want to mix the solder types. Use one, or the other.

In the manufacturing environment I was in, they used solid core for repair/rework... you used a squeeze bottle of clear flux to get the "flow" happening.

After the repair was made, you got to play in the Chloroethane vapor tank to clean the flux from the board. Fun stuff there.
The fumes were lovely...
Mike


I am never surprised and always amazed
boots
Posts: 573
Joined: Mon Jan 17, 2011 1:26 am
Location: SW Colorado

Re: Lead free solder

Post by boots »

I worked in a repair facility in the 90's, and did a lot of reflowing of SMT stuff under a binocular scope. We used the clear liquid flux, and it was the greatest flux I've ever used. With it, you can do textbook perfect soldering, and without it, gooood luck.

Does anybody know where to get that good liquid flux? The company I worked for got it in bulk, I think. I haven't found where you can buy it in smaller quantities.
Don't you boys know any NICE songs?
User avatar
guitardude57
Posts: 355
Joined: Fri May 15, 2009 6:19 pm
Location: Austin, TX
Contact:

Re: Lead free solder

Post by guitardude57 »

It absolutely worked great for me.
I trained people, and they got the soldering thing down quick, and well.

Do a search under smt, wave solder flux.
Same stuff that was on the waveline, went into the bottles.

Ya still got to clean the stuff. It isn't bad-bad... but there is a residue.

The vapor cleaner is somewhat similar to dry cleaning solution, at the dry cleaners. But that stuff turns white, and then you have to find something to clean that.... no good.
Mike


I am never surprised and always amazed
User avatar
Reeltarded
Posts: 10189
Joined: Sat Feb 14, 2009 4:38 am
Location: GA USA

Re: Lead free solder

Post by Reeltarded »

cbass wrote:
Yea well any dust will boom.
Not ice dust! Ahhh!
Signatures have a 255 character limit that I could abuse, but I am not Cecil B. DeMille.
User avatar
Blackburn
Posts: 1765
Joined: Tue Feb 05, 2013 8:39 pm
Location: Texas

Re: Lead free solder

Post by Blackburn »

Ran out of solder a few days ago and haven't really needed any til today, so I went down to THE radioshack and got some, with lead. Both lead free and leaded tout a label saying they BOTH CAN cause cancer.

What struck my curiosity was 'crystal flux solder'. Not terribly expensive and the flux is clear, so no brown shit blobs. I didn't buy any but maybe this is the key to D tone everyone is after... With crystal lettuce of course!
User avatar
Cantplay
Posts: 982
Joined: Wed Jun 22, 2011 1:09 am
Location: Ground Zero NYC
Contact:

Re: Lead free solder

Post by Cantplay »

Another very interesting solder is Tix solder.

Its a very low melting point(275F) and surprisingly strong mechanical bond. Under 2% lead.

I've used it for watch repairs, and its priced accordingly.

http://www.esslinger.com/tixsolder.aspx

They also make a very interesting product 'anti-flux' that repels solder from an area you don't want it to flow to.

John
Post Reply