Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

General discussion area for tube amps.

Moderators: pompeiisneaks, Colossal

Post Reply
User avatar
NickC
Posts: 1814
Joined: Fri May 14, 2010 1:05 pm
Location: Upstate New York

Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by NickC »

Is there any advantage/preference to mounting a PT in stand-up or Laydown position? I'm starting a JTM45 build and have the option to go either way. I've got a stand-up Mercury Magnetics JTM Radio-Spares version PT, but can change it to laydown. Is one orientation better than the other as far as EMF goes?

Thanks for any advice :)
Alexo
Posts: 477
Joined: Thu Mar 22, 2007 3:27 am
Location: The Hudson Valley

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by Alexo »

Nope. :) As long as the two transformers don't interfere, it doesn't matter which is standing or laying down - with a stand-up xfromer, you don't have to cut that friggin giant square hole, which is a relief. OTOH, lay-down transformers put the center of balance lower, which is a good thing in a head.
Life is a tale told by an idiot -- full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.

...in other words: rock and roll!
Alexo
Posts: 477
Joined: Thu Mar 22, 2007 3:27 am
Location: The Hudson Valley

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by Alexo »

PS, howdy neighbor!
Life is a tale told by an idiot -- full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.

...in other words: rock and roll!
husky
Posts: 195
Joined: Tue Aug 09, 2011 6:17 pm
Contact:

husky

Post by husky »

NickC wrote:Is there any advantage/preference to mounting a PT in stand-up or Laydown position? I'm starting a JTM45 build and have the option to go either way. I've got a stand-up Mercury Magnetics JTM Radio-Spares version PT, but can change it to laydown. Is one orientation better than the other as far as EMF goes?

Thanks for any advice :)
I have experienced laydowns with high gain being a little noisier. I think making sure there is an internal end bell would help or cure that.
______
John Suhr
www.suhr.com
Cliff Schecht
Posts: 2629
Joined: Wed Dec 30, 2009 7:32 am
Location: Austin
Contact:

Re: husky

Post by Cliff Schecht »

I prefer stand up because I tend to build in cramped quarters and they give me a bit more room in the chassis.

John I'm not sure if the end-bell makes a difference for a laydown transformer. I would think the higher noise has to do with more stray flux physically being closer to the circuit components.
Cliff Schecht - Circuit P.I.
rsi
Posts: 44
Joined: Wed Dec 13, 2006 11:05 pm
Location: California

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by rsi »

I always preferred lay down PTs until I built a 2204 with mods on a JTM45 chassis with a laydown PT. If I could do it over, I would use a stand up PT for the extra chassis space. That build is really cramped.
User avatar
Phil_S
Posts: 6048
Joined: Tue Oct 23, 2007 10:12 pm
Location: Baltimore, MD

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by Phil_S »

I cast my lot with Cliff and rsi. The stand up transformers don't require much real estate inside the chassis. It add (subtracts?) a good 3" square and makes life a bit easier when building. I am unclear as to why you'd want anything else unless you need to fit your product into a low profile cabinet. Maybe for a really big PT, putting the laydown halfway through the chassis improves balance, but you can address that by simple adding a counter weight to the cab.
User avatar
LOUDthud
Posts: 464
Joined: Tue Sep 25, 2007 9:27 pm
Location: Texas

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by LOUDthud »

In some vintage amps I've seen the standup transformer bend the mounting tabs and occasionally rip lose. Mostly in cases where the amp was shipped wrong side up by gorillas. Never seen it happen to a Marshall however.
User avatar
M Fowler
Posts: 14036
Joined: Wed Jan 16, 2008 2:19 am
Location: Walcott ND

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by M Fowler »

Splawn amps is going to start using laydown transformers due to shipping problems with bent Heyboer transformer mounting.

Also, they are going to start using MC iron.

I prefer the standup myself freeing up all that space :)

Mark
User avatar
NickC
Posts: 1814
Joined: Fri May 14, 2010 1:05 pm
Location: Upstate New York

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by NickC »

Thanks Everyone!

I'm going to go with stand-up orientation. I can use the extra real estate inside to mount can caps.

I also found this interesting:

http://www.mercurymagnetics.com/pages/c ... /index.htm

I bought the MM PT before this new mount-reinforcement offering, but may be able fabricate something along the same lines.
User avatar
Phil_S
Posts: 6048
Joined: Tue Oct 23, 2007 10:12 pm
Location: Baltimore, MD

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by Phil_S »

Hey Nick, if you are going to use multisection can caps, the biggest advantage you get is by mounting them on the outside with the transformers, as that reduces the footprint considerably.
User avatar
NickC
Posts: 1814
Joined: Fri May 14, 2010 1:05 pm
Location: Upstate New York

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by NickC »

Phil_S wrote:Hey Nick, if you are going to use multisection can caps, the biggest advantage you get is by mounting them on the outside with the transformers, as that reduces the footprint considerably.
Greetings Phil,

I bought an aluminum chassis prepunched and milled for three nine-pin tubes, a pair of KT-66s (plenty of space between them), and rectifier tube. It's not milled for top-mounting the can cap like I've seen in some builds.

There are predrilled holes for two can-cap brackets inside near the PT area. I've seen some JTM45s with one cap up top, between the rectifier tube and KT66, and the other inside near the PT. But I'll have plenty of space inside by placing the PT up top.

I've had to mill the chassis a little from stock; I Greenlee punched a bigger hole for the Marshall style impedance switch (a 1 3/16" Greenlee punch was just the ticket). I'm going to make a support plate to attach the PT in standup orientation. The chassis was milled for a laydown style PT, the MM PT mounting brackets don't line up, so I'll reinforce with an aluminum plate and drill new mounting holes. It'll be solid.

I'm planning to install a PPIMV, and a few other component value changes ..... 32uF PS caps for instance.

Best Wishes,
Nick
User avatar
NickC
Posts: 1814
Joined: Fri May 14, 2010 1:05 pm
Location: Upstate New York

Re: Stand-up or Laydown Power Transformer Mounting

Post by NickC »

Alexo wrote:PS, howdy neighbor!
Hey Neighbor! :D

I'm just a bit north of Syracuse, right in the notorious Lake Effect Snow Belt. I've travelled through the Hudson Valley area, it's beautiful there! A buddy of mine, fantastic bassist, and all-around-great guy lives out your way .... maybe you know him ..... Lenny Ackley? He used to play around NYC and the Hudson Valley neck-of-the-woods with a group called Fast'n'Loose?
Post Reply