power supply math

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danotron
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power supply math

Post by danotron »

I not sure if I am doing this correctly or not. Please feel free to set me strait.

I am trying to calculate the fist capacitor in the power supply. I am using this formula:

C = (t * I) / V
Where:
I = average load current drawn
V = ripple voltage peak-to-peak
t = duration between charging cycles and is equal to: 1/twice mains frequency. 60Hz, so: t = 1/120 = 0.008 seconds.

I am going to use 4 12Ax7: 2 for preamp, 1 for PI and 1 for reverb. The current draw would be 40mA.

Power amp: class AB2, 6L6GC Push/Pull. From data sheet looks like 210mA.

I= 220mA + 40mA =260mA

Ripple should be 10% of transformer voltage. Transformer is 325-0-325.....325X1.4=455volts.......10% of that is 45.5volts

Back to the formula

C=(.008x.260)/45.5
C=(.00208)/45.5
C=45.7uF :?:

All the schematics show a 100uF or 200uF cap to be the very first cap. Isn't this too big? Will this cause unwanted "ghost notes" to be produced?

Did I do this correctly?
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